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- From: cromwell@rvl2.ecn.purdue.edu (Bob Cromwell)
- Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc
- Subject: ICOM IC-229H, and AM aviation band modification
- Date: 7 Jan 92 19:52:32 GMT
- Organization: Purdue University Engineering Computer Network
- Lines: 173
-
- Eons ago, I asked:
-
- > Does anyone know what is required to make an Icom IC-229A (or IC-229H)
- > receive in the aviation band (118-136 MHz or so)?
- >
- > For an IC-2SAT handheld, it's just a three-button-down-during-power-up
- > sequence, and it does AM demodulation in that subband. Is it so simple
- > with the IC-229A/H? I called the Icom info line, but they were far from
- > helpful. Eventually said "yes, it does do AM demodulation in that band",
- > but were very reluctant to admit that and flat out said no way they'd tell
- > you how to do it. Sounded like CYA paranoia regarding type acceptance....
-
- Quick summary:
-
- - Yes, it does do AM demodulation. Many people are unhappy with its
- performance, but I was impressed. Variation in radios, or variation
- in tastes, who knows....
- - Yes, it requires a hardware mod. No, the procedure described in "CQ"
- magazine is not exactly right. Yes, it is easy to do.
- - It has a wide bandwidth and is sensitive. Therefore, you may have
- intermod problems.
-
- More detailed:
-
- In the true spirit of the net, I got several responses that were just
- noise. Along the lines of "No, I know nothing about that radio, but a buddy
- of mine got a different one once, I think maybe it was a Yaesu, but I'm not
- certain. It might have done AM demodulation. Or then again maybe it didn't,
- now that I think about it. Well, I guess I don't know. Hope this is a big
- help to you!!" Duh.
-
- However, several were helpful, and the more useful ones are excerpted
- below. There was a review of the radio in "CQ" this past year (don't have the
- exact date in front of me). The following change/additions need to be made to
- the text where it describes how to enable aviation-band AM receive:
-
- -- To disassemble the radio,
- (a) When removing the top and bottom case halves, be careful, as
- the speaker is connected to one!
- (b) Remove the three knobs by gently pulling them straight out
- from the panel.
- (c) With a spanner (or needle-nose pliers) remove the nut mounting
- the front panel to the microphone connector.
- (d) Now remove the screws holding the front panel (black plastic)
- to the frame, and remove that panel.
- (e) You will now find that there is a subassembly with a
- "backbone" of 0.25" machined plexiglass, held to the frame
- with three machine screws. Remove those screws and gently
- swing that subassembly away from the frame. You now have
- access to the diode that must be clipped.
-
- Otherwise, things are done as the review says. The CQ review gave
- a good report of its AM aviation band performance. I would agree with that,
- and suspect that at least some of the complaints were due to the original
- signal -- there's a ton of background noise in a private plane. However,
- airliners should sound quite clear. Sensitivity, even that far away from
- the ham band, seems good. Airliners at altitude up to 50-100 miles away
- can be heard, even with just a J-pole antenna near ground level. (assuming
- you're not at the bottom of a steep valley, of course!) Sensitivity in
- other non-ham bands seems good as well, it has no trouble picking up
- sheriff's dispatchers maybe 45 miles away.
-
- Too much sensitivity and too much bandwidth may cause big problems
- with intermodulation, if you're in an RF-rich environment. I have no idea how
- it would perform in, say, downtown Chicago, but I suspect you'd hear all sorts
- of intermod and images. There were a couple of odd images I noticed, but
- nothing distractingly bad. The built-in attenuator might help.
-
- My father is now using one, with a J-pole at 53' and an 11-element
- beam at 48', from relatively high ground in a rural, hilly area. It seems
- to do very well for such an application, as it gives you three radios (ham,
- aviation, public-service scanner) in one box. 45-50W output means you can
- hit what you can hear, and it's sensitive enough to hear quite a bit (some
- some repeaters out to 100 miles are useful). At least two NOAA weather
- broadcasters around 162 MHz are audible.
-
- Oh yeah, when you rotate the knob in "VFO" mode to tune up from
- 174 MHz, it skips to the range 340-380, and then to 870-890, before wrapping
- around to 118 again. Don't get excited, it doesn't receive in 340-380 or
- 870-890, as the VCO won't lock up there. It does AM demod 118-134 and
- FM 134-174 MHz.
-
- On to the excerpts.... For the following, only the pad pair marked
- as "D5" had a diode in my dad's:
-
- > From: jpd@pc.usl.edu (Dugal James P.)
- > Date: Tue, 10 Dec 91 13:12:42 -0600
- > To: cromwell@rvl2.ecn.purdue.edu
- > Subject: Re: IC-229A/H AM aviation band mod
- > Newsgroups: rec.radio.amateur.misc
- > Organization: Univ. of Southwestern La., Lafayette
- >
- > I retrieved this from my "archive" -- hope it helps!
- > --James N5KNX
- >
- > Here's some info on the IC229A/H, (indirectly) from ICOM:
- >
- > The stock radio has RX: 136 - 174, TX: 140-150, FM only.
- >
- > When diode D5 (conventional, upright diode on the logic board)
- > is cut, 118 - 135.995 MHz can be received in AM mode.
- > [Local reports indicate the audio is acceptable but not as good as,
- > for example, AM received on a PRO-2004 scanner]
- >
- > To expand TX to 136 - 174 MHz, locate chip diode D9. Ascertain that
- > the vertical pair of pads to the right are OPEN. Short the next pair
- > of vertical pads to the right [with solder, perhaps].
- >
- > These changes pertain only to the USA model.
- >
- > Here's some ASCII art to clearify:
- > _________________________________________________________
- > R5 R4 |
- > R1 |
- > R2 . .
- > D1 D2
- > -----------+ .. ..
- > | -D3-
- > | -D4-
- > IC4 | -D5-
- > -----------+ -D6-
- > -D7- . .. _ _
- > D8 D9 _ _
- > O .. .
- > C7
- > X1 |
- > ________________________________________________________|
-
- As far as the following two, I got the impression that the IC-229H did as
- well at aviation band receive as my IC-2SAT.... One thought -- since the
- "CQ" review described as slightly different physical construction, I wonder
- if there have been some slight changes during the production run leading to
- improvements in AM demod performance??
-
- > From: n5off@w5ddl.aara.org
- > Date: Thu, 12 Dec 91 00:57:40 UTC
- > To: cromwell@ecn.purdue.edu
- > Subject: 229
- >
- > hi....conversion of the 229 is very easy, bad news, it doesn't perform worth
- > a hoot on am. its like it has no agc. the tm-241 sounds better, but
- > sensitivity is pooooor.
- > [....]
- > I believe the azden 7000 has a good am receiver. the best i've found
- > yet is the th-27a. next best, ic-2sat. both of these little rigs
- > perform like air scanners. but the mobiles suck.
- > [....]
- > sorry for presenting the facts. my 229 is so bad on am its like not
- > having am at all. icom was talkative about this at first. i guess they
- > realized it wasn't going to work.
- >
- > 73 de tom n5off@w5ddl.aara.org
-
- > From: Matthew Weisberg <moodyblu@buhub.bradley.edu>
- > Date: Thu, 12 Dec 91 16:29:06 CST
- > To: cromwell@rvl2.ecn.purdue.edu
- > Subject: IC229H
- >
- > Hi...
- > [....]
- > One word of warning, it does an absolutely horrible job receiving AM. I am
- > a student pilot and I use it to listen in on the tower and I listen to ATIS
- > when I am traveling to the airport to go flying. I cannot hear ATIS
- > (Automated Terminal Information Service) until I am practically on top of
- > the airport! Also, I get all kinds of imaging in the non-ham areas...
- >
- > Matt, KF8OH
-
- Oh yeah, as for the price, Missouri Radio Center had the best as of a
- few weeks ago, but the best advice I could give is to sit down with a
- list of 800 numbers from "QST", "CQ", etc., and start calling....
-
- Bob KC9RG
-